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Context Window Details ​

What is Context Window ​

Context window refers to the maximum number of tokens a model can process in a single request, including both input (Prompt) and output (Response).

Context Window Diagram

seed Series Model Context Windows ​

Model IDCapabilitiesToken LimitRate Limit
deepseek-v4-pro-ga-260813Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 384k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
deepseek-v4-flash-ga-260731Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 384k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
deepseek-v4-1-flash-260910Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 384k
Max Chain of Thought: 384k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
glm-5-2-260617Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Tool CallingContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-character-251128Text Generation, Tool CallingContext Window: 128k
Max Input: 96k
Max Output (default 4k): 32k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-evolvingDeep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 256k
Max Chain of Thought: 256k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-1-pro-260628Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured Output (json_schema mode recommended)Context Window: 256k
Max Input: 256k
Max Output (default 4k): 256k
Max Chain of Thought: 256k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-1-lite-260915Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 256k
Max Chain of Thought: 256k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-1-pro-260915Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 256k
Max Chain of Thought: 256k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
glm-5-3-flash-260826Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, Tool CallingContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
glm-5-3-260814Deep Thinking (forced), Text Generation, Tool Calling, Structured Output, Streaming Tool ParametersContext Window: 1024k (1M)
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output: 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k (built into the context)
Max RPM: 500 (standard)
Max TPM: 1,000,000
Note: Deep thinking mode is always on and cannot be disabled; supports tool stream=true for streaming tool parameter returns.
kimi-k3-260716Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Tool Calling, Native Multimodal Visual Understanding, Streaming Output (stream), JSON Structured OutputContext Window: 1024k
Max Input: 1024k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 500
Max TPM: 1000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-0-pro-260215Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 256k
Max Input: 224k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 30000
Max TPM: 5000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-0-lite-260215Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 256k
Max Input: 224k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 30000
Max TPM: 5000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
doubao-seed-2-0-mini-260215Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, GUI Task Processing, Tool Calling, Structured OutputContext Window: 256k
Max Input: 224k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 30000
Max TPM: 5000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details
seed-2-0-code-preview-260215Deep Thinking, Text Generation, Multimodal Understanding, Tool CallingContext Window: 256k
Max Input: 256k
Max Output (default 4k): 128k
Max Chain of Thought: 128k
Max RPM: 30000
Max TPM: 5000000
Non-rigid guarantee, affected by platform load/calling method, see documentation for details

Impact of Context Window on Model ​

1. Input Length Affects Available Output Space ​

Context window: 4096 tokens

Scenario A: Simple task
├── Input: 100 tokens
└── Available output: 3996 tokens ✅ Ample

Scenario B: Medium task
├── Input: 3500 tokens
└── Available output: 596 tokens ⚠️ Limited

Scenario C: Long text task
├── Input: 4000 tokens
└── Available output: 96 tokens ❌ Almost no output

2. Attention Decay Phenomenon ​

As sequence grows, model's attention to early content gradually decreases:

Input: [User Q] [Background 1] [Background 2] ... [Latest]
       ↑
     Strong                               Weak
    Attention                            Attention

Potential Issues:

  • Ignoring important instructions at the beginning
  • Forgetting background information in the middle
  • Incorrectly citing content sources

3. Theoretical Challenges of Long Context ​

ChallengeDescription
Computational ComplexitySelf-attention computation is proportional to sequence length squared
Memory UsageKV Cache grows linearly with sequence length
Communication OverheadCross-node data transfer increases in distributed inference

Application Scenario Recommendations ​

Short Context Scenarios (≤ 32K) ​

ScenarioRecommended Reason
Customer ServiceSingle-turn interaction, concise response
Simple Q&ASingle task, no long background needed
Text CompletionShort text generation
Code GenerationFunction-level code, snippet output

Medium Context Scenarios (64K - 128K) ​

ScenarioRecommended Reason
Document AnalysisCan analyze 10-20 page PDFs
Multi-turn ChatRetain multi-turn conversation history
Code DebuggingInclude complete file context
Content CreationMedium-long article writing

Long Context Scenarios (> 128K) ​

ScenarioRecommended Reason
Long NovelCan process entire chapter content
Codebase UnderstandingAnalysis of entire files
Book SummarySummarize entire books
Knowledge Base Q&ALarge document retrieval augmentation

Parameter Configuration Recommendations ​

max_tokens Parameter ​

Control the maximum number of output tokens:

python
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o",
    messages=[
        {"role": "user", "content": "Explain quantum computing in detail"}
    ],
    max_tokens=2000
)

Scenario-based Configuration ​

ScenarioRecommended max_tokensDescription
Brief Q&A300-500Concise answer
Standard Q&A1000-2000Complete answer
Detailed Explanation3000-4000In-depth analysis
Long Writing5000-8000Article output

Configuration Guidelines ​

Recommended formula:
max_tokens = Context window × 0.4 ~ 0.5

Example (128K window):
max_tokens ≈ 50000 ~ 64000

Note: Reserve space for input, recommended not to exceed 50% of window

Strategies for Exceeding Limits ​

1. Chunking ​

Applicable for long document analysis, book summarization:

python
def process_long_document(text, chunk_size=4000, overlap=200):
    chunks = []
    tokens = text.split()

    for i in range(0, len(tokens), chunk_size - overlap):
        chunk = ' '.join(tokens[i:i + chunk_size])
        chunks.append(chunk)

    return chunks

2. Summarization Compression ​

Applicable when multi-turn conversation history is too long:

python
def summarize_conversation(messages, max_tokens=4000):
    summary_prompt = f"""Summarize the following conversation into key points,
controlled within {max_tokens} tokens:

{messages}

Summary:"""

    summary = call_llm(summary_prompt)
    return [
        {"role": "system", "content": "Previous conversation summary: " + summary},
        messages[-1]
    ]

3. Retrieval Augmented (RAG) ​

Applicable for scenarios requiring processing massive knowledge:

User Question ──→ Retrieve ──→ Relevant Docs ──→ Build Prompt ──→ LLM Inference
                                ↑
                          Only most relevant excerpts

Best Practices ​

1. Important Information Placement ​

  • Place key instructions at the beginning or end
  • Use structured format to highlight key points

2. Choose Model Based on Task ​

Task TypeRecommended ModelReason
Short ChatGPT-4o-miniFast and low cost
Document AnalysisClaude 3.5Long context support
Ultra-long TasksGemini 3 ProMillion-level context

3. Monitoring and Optimization ​

python
def estimate_tokens(text):
    return len(text.split()) * 1.3

def check_context_usage(prompt, max_tokens, context_window):
    estimated = estimate_tokens(prompt)
    available = context_window - max_tokens
    usage_ratio = estimated / available

    if usage_ratio > 0.9:
        return "warning"
    return "ok"

FAQ ​

Q: Why is output truncated? ​

Possible reasons:

  • max_tokens set too small
  • Context window is full

Q: How to avoid "forgetting" issues? ​

  • Place important information at the beginning or end of input
  • Use structured format to highlight key points
  • Use chunking for ultra-long tasks

Q: Is larger context window always better? ​

Not necessarily. Larger context brings higher latency and cost, and too long context may reduce attention to middle sections. Recommended to choose the appropriate model based on actual tasks.